| REGULATIONS CONCERNING THE PROCEDURE FOR CONSENSUAL CONFLICT RESOLUTIONS
CHAPTER I. ORGANISATION
Article 1. The Consolat de Mar
In the event of business disagreements and conflicts
occurring between business owners, the Barcelona Official Chamber
of Commerce, Industry and Navigation provides arbitration services
and alternative systems for settling conflicts through the Consolat de Mar.
Article 2. Headquarters
The Sea Consulate's headquarters are located at the Casa Llotja de Mar, Paseo de Isabel II, no. 1, in Barcelona.
Article 3. The Council of Twenty
The Sea Consulate performs its functions through
the Council of Twenty, composed of the President of the Chamber
of Commerce and twenty consuls:
a) nineteen consuls appointed by the Plenary Session
of the Chamber of Commerce, at the proposal of the Executive Committee.
These consuls shall be individuals of acknowledged repute in industry,
commerce and services within the Chamber of Commerce’s territorial
scope, and shall represent the broadest possible range of business
sectors
b) a twentieth consul who shall be the President
of the Cereals Exchange, in consideration of the Exchange’s
historical associations with the Consolat de Mar
Article 4. Chairman
The Council of Twenty shall be presided over by the
President of the Chamber of Commerce, or, if so delegated by him,
the senior consul, chosen from among the members of the Council
of Twenty.
Article 5. Secretary
The Consolat de Mar secretarial functions shall be performed by the General Secretary of the Chamber of Commerce or one of the Chamber's employees, provided that such person is a barrister, who has been designated beforehand by the Executive Committee at the President's proposal.
Article 6. Consuls' term of office
The consuls’ term of office shall be four years.
They may be re-elected.
The term of office may end before expiry due to resignation, disability
or termination agreed by the Chamber of Commerce’s Plenary
Session. In such case, the term of office of the replacement shall
expire upon completion of the 4-year period corresponding to the
replaced person, who may also be replaced before expiry of this
term.
Article 7. Functioning
The Council of Twenty is summoned by its Chairman
and/or senior consul, giving at least 2 weeks’ notice, by
means of a letter sent to its members at the address, or other alternative
means, notified for such purposes.
The Council shall be formed at the first summons if it is attended
by at least half of the effective members. Failing such attendance,
it shall be formed at the second summons, even when such second
summons has not been expressly stipulated, if it is attended by
at least one third of the effective members.
Failing attendance of the senior consul, the members attending shall
designate the person who shall perform the senior consul’s
functions at the meeting.
Agreements shall be made by majority vote, with the Chairman, if
he is present, having casting vote.The Secretary, with the approval
of the Chairman or senior consul, shall draw up the corresponding
minutes, which may be approved immediately or at the next meeting.
Article 8. Restricted Committee
At the end of each meeting, the Council of Twenty
shall appoint a Restricted Committee, composed of the senior consul
and two other consuls, who shall be delegated, during the period
between meetings of the Council of Twenty, the Council’s functions
in the administration of arbitrations and alternative systems for
the settlement of conflicts.
The agreements made by the Restricted Committee must be unanimous
and it shall report on its activities at the following meeting of
the Council of Twenty.
CHAPTER II. PROCEDURES FOR THE RESOLUTION OF CONFLICTS
Article 9. Classes
The disagreements that may arise between business
owners concerning business issues may be resolved, within the Consolat de Mar:
a) by domestic or international arbitration in law
or equity
b) any procedure included in the so-called alternative
systems for settling conflicts that has been established by the
Consolat de Mar
Article 10. General procedures
The procedures shall be carried out in a flexible
manner, seeking consensual settlement of the dispute and furthering
the personal relationship between the parties.
In any case, the principles of hearing, contradiction, equality
between the parties and confidentiality shall be strictly adhered
to.
Article 11. Confidentiality
The arbitrators and neutral mediators involved in
the procedures shall act with total impartiality, independence and
loyalty to the parties and shall keep in strict confidence all that
refers directly or indirectly to their actions. They shall sign
the appropriate confidentiality undertaking when accepting their
appointment.
Particularly in the alternative systems for the resolution
of conflicts, the neutral mediators must undertake in writing to
not make use, in any case, of:
a) the points of view expressed by the parties during
the procedure with a view to a possible resolution of the conflict
b) the documents, reports or statements made or produced
during the procedure
c) any acceptance or admission by the parties during
the procedure
d) the proposals made verbally or in writing by the
neutral mediator
e) the fact that one party has been willing to accept
the neutral mediator’s proposal
Article 12. Costs
The Council of Twenty shall decide for each procedure
the scale for calculating the costs.The costs of the procedure,
including the fees of the individuals who have rendered their services
as arbitrator or neutral mediator, shall be paid for by the parties.
At the start of the procedure, the Council of Twenty
or the Restricted Committee shall notify the amount that has been
calculated corresponding to costs to the parties and also the amount
corresponding to each party.
If, after the procedure has been started, it is seen that the initial
provision shall be insufficient, the Council of Twenty or the Restricted
Committee shall notify the parties of the supplementary amount that
must be paid.
If the corresponding amounts have not been paid by
30 days after the notification, the procedure shall be considered
ended or suspended, as the Council of Twenty or the Restricted Committee
may decide; this decision shall be notified to the parties and the
appropriate document shall be issued.
Article 13. Documentation
The documentation concerning the procedures shall
be kept at the Consolat de Mar secretariat, in the safekeeping
of the secretary of the Council of Twenty.
The secretary of the Council of Twenty shall issue
the documents provided in these regulations and, depending on the
type of procedure, they shall be signed by the consuls, the arbitrator,
the neutral mediator and the parties.
The secretary of the Council of Twenty shall issue the corresponding
records.
Article 14. Notices
Any notices that must be sent by the arbitrators
or the neutral mediators or the parties with respect to these procedures
may be sent through the Chamber of Commerce’s General Register
or by any other means that provides proof of issue and receipt.
Article 15. Representation
The parties must be represented in all procedures
by a person with power of attorney to commit the party in arbitration
or to compromise, in general or on the issue raised, depending on
whether the procedure is an arbitration or an alternative system
for settling conflicts.
The power of attorney must be granted before a Notary
or apud acta before the secretary of the Council of Twenty.
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